The Great Blackout of 1965 Essay - 1143 Words

On November 9, 1965, over 80,000 square miles were without power throughout areas of Canada and the Northeastern section of the United States. For as many as twelve hours, over 25 million people lived in darkness. This event is widely known as the Great Blackout of 1965. Although it occurred forty nine years ago, the Great Blackout of 1965 has had a major impact on how electricity operation systems work today, and has led to the formation of reliability councils such as the National Electric Reliability Council, now North American Electric Reliability Council, or NERC. Also, this large scale power failure has inspired many film writers to dramatize the Great Blackout. Background The blackout originated in an area around the Ontario- New†¦show more content†¦A staff member incorrectly set one of the protective relays on the Niagara transmission lines. The safety relay on the generator is made to trip the transmission line when it surpasses its set capacity of the line. The cool November air called for a higher demand in heating, lighting, and cooking. Since the safety relay was set too low, the transmission line reached its full capacity leading the line to trip (Blackout of 1965). Normally the trip would only affect the generator that had exceeded the power limit, but in this case, the trip created power surges which traveled to other transmission lines. At 5:16 p.m. a power surge traveled from the Robert Moses generating plant in Lewiston, New York. This power surge caused the already tripped Niagara line to transfer the power to other lines causing them to become overloaded as well. These new overloaded lines tripped, causing a train reaction un til only the Beck Station in southern Ontario remained. The excess power from the Beck Station transferred through more of these interconnected lines which become tripped as well (White). Nine months after the blackout it was reported that there was a larger-than-average birthrate in the hospitals surrounding New York City. Many people believe that the almost 12 hour blackout led to many conceptions. Conversely, the birth rate did not show a significant increase after the blackout. It is common afterShow MoreRelatedThe Northeast Blackout ( Of 1960 S1196 Words   |  5 PagesThe Northeast Blackout (of 1960’s) In the history of the world, there have come many such kinds of incidents that have changed the whole map of the history. In about every nation, there have occurred a lot of surprising events which distinguish that nation from the other one. So history of the world is so much rich when we take a close look at it. Like the other countries, the history of United States is filled up with many unrealistic events that when occurred, had surprised the whole world. UnitedRead MoreThe Invention Of The Gas Turbine Essay1715 Words   |  7 Pagesinto the industrial uses of the gas turbine, but the war sparked the race for a reliable engine for aerial warfare. The only companies who had been successful enough in their research to deploy gas engines during the war were Germany’s Junkers and Great Britain’s Rolls-Royce. Britain began sharing information on turbine technology with the United States when they entered the war in 1941. This led to major power companies such as GE developing gas turbines for land, sea, and air uses. Despite multipleRead MoreMurder in The Cathedral1097 Words   |  4 Pagesthrough the political leaders, but the civilians. The war not only affected the ones involved, but the people on the sidelines. Civilians of Britain suffered many tough times during the war. Great Britain relied on resources from abroad to survive, because of the war, many resources were never received. Great Britain had many different unified plans in case of an emergency. For every citizen in Britain, a poison gas mask kit is given in case of a poison gas attack. Luckily, poison gas was never usedRead MorePower System Economics, Power Flow, And Distributed Energy Resources1851 Words   |  8 Pagesthrough 1960 saw extensive growth in power industry. More and more generating units came into existence which reduced costs as well. Reliability and security of power system were not given utmost importance during this period. However the Great Northeast Blackout of 1965 drastically changed the regulators view of reliability in power system. One fine evening [11], the entire Northeast electric services came to complete shutdown following sudden increase in demand due to failure of a few lines causingRead MoreEssay on Significance of Canadas Role in the Korean War784 Words   |  4 Pageshelped defend against another Chinese offensive near Kapyong. Although the Australians ended up withdrawing and revealing the 2PPCLI’s positions due to the increasing Chinese infiltration, the Patricias held their ground. The brigade inflicted great damage to the enemy troops with minimal casualties. Ultimately, Canada’s actions earned them a United States Presidential Unit Citation and prevented the communists from crossing through the 38th Parallel and recapturing South Korean territory onceRead MoreElectric Power Transmission7736 Words   |  31 Pagesgeneration very closely matches the demand. If supply and demand are not in balance, generation plants and transmission equipment can shut down which, in the worst cases, can lead to a major regional blackout, such as occurred in the US Northeast blackouts of 1965, 1977, 1996, 2003, and the Great Blackout of 2011. To reduce the risk of such failures, electric transmission networks are interconnected into regional, national or continental wide networks thereby providing multiple redundant alternate routesRead MoreEssay on Woodstock: A Peaceful Rock Revolution2701 Words   |  11 Pagesbecome a symbol of the 60s. It is a symbol of the hippie culture embodied in the youth of the time. This concert was the Woodstock Music and Art Fair. Billed by its youthful Manhattan promoters as An Aquarian Exposition, it promised music, peace, and great rock and roll. By a conservative estimate, more than 400,000 people, the vast majority of them between the ages of 16 and 30, showed up for the Woodstock festival. Thousands more would come if police had not blocked off access roads, which had becomeRead MoreEssay on The Glory and The Dream9497 Words   |  38 Pagesbusinesses flourished during the Great Depression? Why? a. 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Evolution And Evolution Of Evolution - 1054 Words

Evolution is something that can be taken into different meanings, from the way you live. Some people can accept evolution and some can’t. The meaning of evolution is the way a different animal or species came to be, and how they are linked to a different of species that all share a common ancestor (an introduction to evolution). There is a lot of evidence to shows that evolution is can be proven like DNA Sequences, Fossil Records, Cladograms, and analogous/homologous structures, because there are so many ways to prove that there is evidence for evolution, but I m only going to discuss four of them. One evidence that can back up evolution is DNA Sequences. DNA Sequences can show the similarities that two different species share (genetic similarities: Wilson). You can look at DNA sequences from different animals to see if there is a common link between the two. DNA sequences play a very important role in evolution. It gives a large amount of evidence of evolution by showing th at living species share something in common with the basic hereditary (evolution of DNA). With us being able to see that some species share a common link with an ancestor, we can pair them up with species that have the most common links together to the ones that only have a few links in common (evolution of DNA). Ever since we discovered DNA it has helped supported the theory of evolution, it also has helped scientist predict where evolution will happen in the future.Show MoreRelatedEvolution And Evolution Of Evolution957 Words   |  4 Pagesthe theory of evolution. To understand why the teaching of evolution in school is important, it’s important to understand what it is, how it works, and how we benefit from its evolutionary history. Evolution is the steady development of different kinds of living organisms that have diversified from earlier forms throughout the generations. Without evolution, biology wouldn’t make sense because evolution is its key principle that connects and explains many facets of life. Evolution is a very importantRead MoreEvolution And Evolution Of Evolution1333 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is Evolution? Evolution is the modification of characteristics of living organisms over generations (StrangeScience.net, 2015); it is the gradual process of development by which the present diversity of living organisms arose from the earliest forms of life, which is believed to have been ongoing for at least the past 3000 million years (Hine, 2004). Common ancestry are groups of living organisms that share the most recent common ancestor, by which scientific evidence proves that all life onRead MoreEvolution And Evolution Of Evolution1337 Words   |  6 Pagesvarious subfields within Anthropology to adapt to the human species. 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Some people are debating whether to teach evolution in schools because theRead MoreEvolution And Evolution Of Evolution884 Words   |  4 Pages Evolution Evolution, a change in the genetic makeup of a subgroup, or population, of a species (Nowicki 10). Every living thing in the world is capable of evolving into something. Cells evolve to perform different tasks and to become stronger. Charles Darwin is the founder of evolution, he realized that species change over time to ensure survival. The future of evolution can not be predicted. Everything in our universe starts out as a single celled organism. All life traces back to three billionRead MoreEvolution And Evolution Of Evolution1079 Words   |  5 PagesEver wondered when the course of humans began or better yet if people started the way that they are? Modern humans started 200,000 years ago, but were not alway like this. The process of evolution brought us to humans. 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It is now believed that evolution has resulted in the changes on planet Earth and human kind was not just simply created by a ‘God’. What is evolution? What was Charles Darwin’s contribution to ideas about evolution? Biological evolution is the descent of organisms with modifications. Simply, the central idea of evolution is that all life forms which exist as of now or had existed share a common ancestor. This theory firstRead MoreEvolution And Evolution Of Evolution983 Words   |  4 PagesMost things in science all eventually lead back to one thing, evolution. Evolution has been an interesting topic since mankind could wrap its mind around the concept. Whether one believes in it or not, it is hard to deny the cold hard facts that back up how every being has changed from its original form of life. From plants to humans, everything has adapted and evolved to be able to adjust to climate changes, habitats disappearing, and new predators. All it takes is for one mutated gene to get aRead MoreEvolution And Evolution Of Evolution1154 Words   |  5 Pages EVOLUTION Evolution is a scientific theory that was first introduced in the mid 1800’s and it refers to the biological changes that take place within a population of a specific species over the course of many generations. This theory was one of the most scientifically groundbreaking discoveries of our time, and since its discovery, scientists have been working hard to find more and more evidence on the subject. Although there is much controversy on the subject of evolution, it is hard to ignore

A Philosophy on English Education Free Essays

Education is a philosophy within itself without even responding to the different categories of a student’s learning day. English education is, in my opinion, kind of a shady subject. When one talks about their English class, what aspects are they talking about? Is this referring to the grammar sections, the vocabulary sections or the criticizing of novels? Through the use of grammar a person can increase the way others perceive what they are writing. We will write a custom essay sample on A Philosophy on English Education or any similar topic only for you Order Now In my opinion it is not the way something is written that is important, but the content of what is written. Vocabulary is another such device. It is said that a person can feel only what they can express. In other languages around the world, there are words that put more emphasis on the same word. For example the word love, in the English language means one thing. Wether it is toward a mother or toward a spouse it has one meaning. Now is the love you feel for a mother the same as for the love you feel for a spouse? No, and in other languages there is a difference between these two emotions. If a person cannot express the way they feel how can they feel this way? I feel vocabulary is an asset that needs to be cultivated in order for a person to evolve into an educated person of society. The other aspect of English education however is not as particular as the other two. The analysis of literature is in itself a whole philosophy as well. It is a way for a person to open their mind into different thoughts that would not have been open to them otherwise. The idea of group leaning is for different ideas and interpretations to be presented. I believe this is a main part of English education. I believe the purpose of education is to better a persons life through knowledge and assist them later in life. Education is a vital part of anyone’s life. Without it a person could not get a job and make it in the real life. I believe however that teachers must keep in mind that one’s education is up to the individual student. A teacher should support the student, as well as the student supporting the teacher. If a student feels that a specific assignment or subject is unneeded then it should be reviewed. If it is vital the teacher should simply explain why the assignment in necessary, and the student will then have the desire to do the task at hand. Education is a vital part of my life. I believe that I have the materials to go far in life but without the knowledge base that is given in a learning atmosphere such as school, this will not be possible. I would however like to be given the choice of what to learn instead of being forced to do certain activities. Young people today do not like to read. Why is this? I believe is it because all their lives books and school have been shoved down their throat by teachers and professors who do not care about the student’s desires and opinions. My personal feelings on the English language are stated above. I feel that there are not enough words in the language and therefor people of different cultures have language differences as well as differences in the way they think. I believe many English teachers are forced to presaent the curriculem in a repetitious tedious manner. I believe that there is too much emphasis put on writing and grammar and not enough on oral presentation and giving students the skills they will need later on in life. The ability to stand in front of someone and present one’s feelings or opinions is a necessary ability for one to have. If a student can explain in detail orally what they have learned without writing it in a formal paper, that should be just as sufficient. As I said before, I believe its not the way a person states something that is important, but what is being stated. Regardless of this short bashing of mine, I do not want you to feel this is my perception of you. This is my past experiences with English teachers and the way they presented themselves and the material to the class. In no way do I feel bias to your thoughts or ideas. I look forward to many interesting conversations and debates in your class. I realize that my desires are not realistic and formal papers must be written in order for a teacher to be able to evaluate each student in an organized and timely manner. How to cite A Philosophy on English Education, Papers